An asthma-action-plan/" class="fag-auto-link">asthma action plan is a written set of instructions for managing asthma. It helps a person recognise when their asthma is getting worse and what to do about it.
What is an asthma action plan?
An asthma action plan is a personalised plan made with a doctor or other health professional. It explains the person’s usual asthma treatment and what steps to take if symptoms get worse.
It is not just for emergencies. It is also used to guide everyday asthma management.
What should an asthma action plan include?
An asthma action plan usually includes:
- the person’s usual asthma medicines
- what symptoms or warning signs to watch for
- what to do if asthma gets worse
- when to take extra medicine or different medicine
- when to contact a doctor or go to hospital
- what to do in an asthma emergency
- the name of the doctor or health professional who prepared it
- the date it was updated
Some plans are based on symptoms. Some may also use Peak Flow readings.
Why does an asthma action plan matter?
An asthma action plan can help people act earlier when asthma starts to worsen. It can also make it clearer for parents, teachers, carers, or first aiders to know what the person’s usual instructions are.
This can reduce confusion during stressful situations such as an Asthma Attack.
Is an asthma action plan the same as asthma first aid?
Not exactly. Asthma first aid is the immediate response during worsening breathing symptoms or an asthma attack.
An asthma action plan is the personalised written guide that helps the person know what to do at different stages, including what to do in an emergency.
When should you call 000?
Call 000 in Australia if:
- breathing is getting harder
- the person cannot speak properly
- their reliever inhaler is not helping enough
- the person looks exhausted, floppy, or confused
- lips are turning blue
- the person becomes Unresponsive
If the person becomes unresponsive and is not breathing normally, start CPR.
Who should have an asthma action plan?
Everyone with asthma should have their own current asthma action plan. Children and adults can both benefit from one.
It is helpful to keep copies at home, at school, at work, or anywhere the person may need support.
Quick answer
An asthma action plan is a written guide for managing asthma. It explains the person’s usual treatment, how to respond when symptoms get worse, and what to do in an asthma emergency.
Sources reviewed
- National Asthma Council Australia: asthma action plans
- National Asthma Council Australia: asthma management
Reviewed against current Australian asthma, first aid and emergency guidance by the First Aid Glossary Editorial Team. This article is general information and does not replace a person’s written asthma action plan, emergency-operator directions, professional medical advice or hands-on first aid training.
